A Debt Repaid. Ernest L. Eliel’s Life Made Possible by Five Years in Latin America
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29356/jmcs.v53i3.988Keywords:
Ernest L. Eliel, Stereochemistry, Chemical Societies, Chemistry in Latin AmericaAbstract
A review is presented of Ernest L. Eliel’s contributions and dedication to chemists and chemistry in Latin American, in general, and México, in particular. During his long and productive career as a successful academic (and member of the U.S. National Academy of Sciences), Eliel taught many students from Latin America. During an equally long and productive ‘extra-curricular’ professional career, Eliel was Chairman of the Board of the American Chemical Society (ACS), president of the ACS, and chair as well as a member of a number of ACS committees dealing with international activities. It was through those associations as well as through his scientific achievements that he was able to have great influence and positive effect on the chemistry in developing countries, in general, and in México, in particular.
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References
1. Eliel, E. L. From Cologne to Chapel Hill, In Profiles, Pathways and Dreams; Seeman, J. I., Ed.; American Chemical Society: Washington, D.C., 1990.
2. Seeman, J. I. Chirality 2002, 14, 98-109. See: http://imageserve. chem.unc.edu/resources/pdf_files/home_page/eliel.pdf, accessed October 26, 2009.
3. Eliel, E. L. Derek Barton as ‘Hidden Advisor’, In The Bartonian Legacy; Scott, A. I., Potier, P., Eds.; Imperial College Press: London, 2000; pp 16-22.
4. See: http://webapps.acs.org/findawards/detail.jsp?ContentId= CTP_004545, accessed October 19, 2009.
5. Shea, P. to Seeman, J. I., personal communication (e-mail), Eliel’s Archives, Philadelphia, PA, July 16, 2009.
6. This manuscript is not, however, a research study of the various organization and programs with which Ernest and his colleagues were associated. Such a study is far outside the scope and intention of this article.
7. For further details of Ernest’s life, please see his autobiography “From Cologne to Chapel Hill” and my biography “Ernest L. Eliel: A life of purpose, determination, and integrity” cited in references 1 and 2, respectively.
8. Eliel, E. L. “A Western European Experience from Years Past,” 1992, Chapel Hill, NC (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. ACS President 1992 file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
9. Miller, B. to Seeman, J. I., personal communication (e-mail), Washington, D.C., July 30, 2009.
10. Juaristi, E. to Seeman, J. I., personal communication (e-mail), Mexico City, July 30, 2009.
11. Eliel, E. L. ARKIVOC (http://www.arkat-usa.org/get-file/19090/, accessed October 10, 2009) 2005, VI, 1-6.
12. Juaristi, E. to Seeman, J. I., personal communication (e-mail), Mexico City, July 16, 2009.
13. Pearce, E. M.; McClelland, N. I. to Eliel, E. L., personal communication (letter and attachment), Washington, D.C., January 23, 2002 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. International Activities file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
14. ACS Committee on International Activities “Committee Profile in the Councilor Bulletin,” October 2004, Washington, DC (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. International Activities file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
15. ACS Joint Board-Council Committee on International Activities “Minutes,” August 22, 1998, Washington, D.C. (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. International Activities file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
16. ACS Latin American Task Force “Meeting Minutes,” April 3, 2001, San Diego, CA (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. ACS Latin America Task Force file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
17. Miller, B. to Eliel, E. L., personal communication (e-mail), Re: IAC Task Force on ACS Engagement with Latin American, Washington, D.C., December 13, 2004 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. ACS Latin America Task Force file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
18. ACS Latin American Task Force “Draft [Meeting] Minutes,” April 8, 2002, Orlando, FL (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. ACS Latin America Task Force file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
19. See: http://www.conacyt.gob.mx/eng/home.html, accessed on October 19, 2009.
20. In some of the documents referred to herein, the acronym “CONACYT” is spelled “CONACyT.” To be true to the historical record, I have made no alternation of the use by individual authors.
21. ACS Latin American Task Force “Agenda,” August 20, 2002, Boston, MA (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia.
Records of Ernest L. Eliel. ACS Latin America Task Force file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
22. Miller, B. D. “FLAQ,” 2002, Washington, DC (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. ACS Latin America Task Force file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
23. Eliel, E. L. “ACS Annual Report - President’s Part,” January 29, 1993,Records of Ernest L. Eliel, Mexico file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
24. Eliel, E. L. to Malin, J., personal communication (e-mail), International Agenda, 2002-2003, Chapel Hill, NC, December 19, 2001 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. International Activities Committee file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
25. Anonymous “Draft 7/26/01 WFC; ACS International Agenda, 2002-2003,” American Chemical Society, ca. 2002, Washington, D.C. (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. International Activities Committee file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
26. Juaristi, E. to Eliel, E. L., personal communication (letter), Mexico City, March 4, 1980 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel, Mexico file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
27. Eliel, E. L. to Lagowski, J. J., personal communication (letter), Stereochemical Non-Equivalence of Ligands and Faces (Heterotropicity), Chapel Hill, NC, April 1, 1980 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. Mexico file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
28. Ligowski, J. J. to Eliel, E. L., personal communication (letter), Austin, TX, April 7, 1980.
29. Miller, B. (for E. L. Eliel) to ACS International Activities Committee members, personal communication (e-mail), Boletin Electronico Latinoamericano of the ACS, Washington, DC, January 15, 2003 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. International Activities Committee file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
30. Eliel, E. L. to Peòa Díaz, A., personal communication (letter), Chapel Hill, NC, (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel, Mexico file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
31. Malin, J. M.; Eliel, E. L. “Latin American Regional Cooperation: Short-Term Visits to US Institutions by Young Latin American Investigators,” 1998 or 1999, Washington, D.C. (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. International Activities file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
32. Bardon, M. to Malin, J., personal communication (letter), Arlington, VA, ca. August 6, 1994 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel, NSF Proposal file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
33. Anonymous “National Science Foundation Proposal Evaluation From,” 1994, Unknown (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel, NSF Proposal file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
34. National Science Foundation Office of Inspector General “Audit of United States-Mexico Foundation for Science, OIC 05-2-005,” National Science Foundation December 8, 2004, Washington, D.C., http://www.nsf.gov/oig/USMFS05.pdf, accessed on July 28, 2008.
35. Eliel, E. L. What Is the U.S.-Mexico Foundation for Science and What Does It Do? (CHED-124) 221st ACS National Meeting, San Diego, CA, 2001.
36. Fortes, M. to Seeman, J. I., personal communication (e-mail), Ernest Eliel and FUMEC, Mexico City, July 28, 2009.
37. Eliel, E. L. to Contreras, R., personal communication (letter), Chapel Hill, NC, (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia.
38. Miller, B. to Seeman, J. I., personal communication (e-mail), Washington, D.C., July 13, 2009.
39. Malin, J. M.; Eliel, E. L. “Latin American Regional Cooperation: Short-Term Visits to US Institutions by Young Latin American Investigators,” American Chemical Society, April 26, 2000, Washington, D.C. (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. International Activities Committee file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
40. Malin, J. M.; Eliel, E. L. “Latin American Regional Cooperation: Short-Term Visits to US Institutions by Young Latin American Investigators,” American Chemical Society, April 26, 2000, Washington, D.C. (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. NSF Proposal file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
41. Juaristi, E. to Malin, J., personal communication (letter), Mexico City, October 13, 2001 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel, Mexico file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
42. Malin, J. to Watt, S., personal communication (ACS internal memorandum), Pledge from Academic Mexicana De Ciencias/ FUMEC, Washington, D.C., (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel, Mexico file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
43. Juaristi, E. to Miller, B., personal communication (letter), Mexico City, April 21, 2005 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel, Mexico file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
44. Carroll, W. F., Jr. Chem. Eng. News October 21 2002, 80, 49.
45. Anonymous “IAC Latin American Task Force Telephone Conference Agenda,” American Chemical Society, November 18, 2004, Washington, D.C. (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. International Activities file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
46. Eliel, E. L. “Re: Distributed Analytical Facilities for Latin America,” July 27, 2002, Chapel Hill, NC (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. ACS Latin America Task Force file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
47. Malin, J. to Nelson, C., personal communication (ACS internal memorandum), Directory of Graduate Research, Washington, D.C., February 24, 1994 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. 2nd World General – International Activities file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
48. Eliel, E. to Casey, C., personal communication (e-mail), Dr. Massie’s Fax of 10/3, Chapel Hill, NC, October 3, 2000 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. Mexico file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
49. Heindel, N. to Eliel, E. L., personal communication (fax), Bethlehem, PA, August 12, 1999 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. Mexico file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
50. Eliel, E. L. to Heindel, N., personal communication (fax), Chapel Hill, NC, 1999 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. Mexico file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
51. Eliel, E. L. to Contreras, R., personal communication (letter), Chapel Hill, NC, March 17, 2004 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. Mexico file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
52. Eliel, E. L. to Palomo, A. M., personal communication (letter), Chapel Hill, NC, July 17, 1996 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. Mexico file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
53. See http://portal.acs.org/portal/acs/corg/content?_nfpb=true&_ pageLabel=PP_ARTICLEMAIN&node_id=1319&content_ id=CTP_004545&use_sec=true&sec_url_var=region1&__ uuid=844de79c-02df-4233-8d5a-f2efefe17b9d; accessed October 26, 2009.
54. See: http://webapps.acs.org/findawards/detail.jsp?ContentId= CTP_004528; accessed October 26, 2009.
55. See http://www.chiral.com/medal.htm; accessed October 26, 2009.
56. Eliel, E. L. to Speakers at symposium honoring E. L. Eliel, personal communication (letter), Chapel Hill, NC, November 7, 1991 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel, Mexico Symposium (birthday) file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
57. Eliel, E. L. to Aréchiga U., H., personal communication (letter), Chapel Hill, NC, July 17, 1991 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. Mexico file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
58. Eliel, E. L. to Aréchiga U., H., personal communication (letter), Chapel Hill, NC, October 21, 1991 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. Mexico file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
59. Eliel, E. L. to Contreras, R., personal communication (letter), Chapel Hill, NC, October 21, 1991 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. Mexico file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
60. Eliel, E. L. “Past President Report to [ACS] Council,” August 25, 1993, Chapel Hill, NC (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. ACS President 1992 file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives). Chapel Hill, NC (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. ACS President 1992 file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives). 24. Eliel, E. L. to Malin, J., personal communication (e-mail), International Agenda, 2002-2003, Chapel Hill, NC, December 19, 2001 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. International Activities Committee file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
2. Seeman, J. I. Chirality 2002, 14, 98-109. See: http://imageserve. chem.unc.edu/resources/pdf_files/home_page/eliel.pdf, accessed October 26, 2009.
3. Eliel, E. L. Derek Barton as ‘Hidden Advisor’, In The Bartonian Legacy; Scott, A. I., Potier, P., Eds.; Imperial College Press: London, 2000; pp 16-22.
4. See: http://webapps.acs.org/findawards/detail.jsp?ContentId= CTP_004545, accessed October 19, 2009.
5. Shea, P. to Seeman, J. I., personal communication (e-mail), Eliel’s Archives, Philadelphia, PA, July 16, 2009.
6. This manuscript is not, however, a research study of the various organization and programs with which Ernest and his colleagues were associated. Such a study is far outside the scope and intention of this article.
7. For further details of Ernest’s life, please see his autobiography “From Cologne to Chapel Hill” and my biography “Ernest L. Eliel: A life of purpose, determination, and integrity” cited in references 1 and 2, respectively.
8. Eliel, E. L. “A Western European Experience from Years Past,” 1992, Chapel Hill, NC (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. ACS President 1992 file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
9. Miller, B. to Seeman, J. I., personal communication (e-mail), Washington, D.C., July 30, 2009.
10. Juaristi, E. to Seeman, J. I., personal communication (e-mail), Mexico City, July 30, 2009.
11. Eliel, E. L. ARKIVOC (http://www.arkat-usa.org/get-file/19090/, accessed October 10, 2009) 2005, VI, 1-6.
12. Juaristi, E. to Seeman, J. I., personal communication (e-mail), Mexico City, July 16, 2009.
13. Pearce, E. M.; McClelland, N. I. to Eliel, E. L., personal communication (letter and attachment), Washington, D.C., January 23, 2002 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. International Activities file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
14. ACS Committee on International Activities “Committee Profile in the Councilor Bulletin,” October 2004, Washington, DC (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. International Activities file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
15. ACS Joint Board-Council Committee on International Activities “Minutes,” August 22, 1998, Washington, D.C. (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. International Activities file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
16. ACS Latin American Task Force “Meeting Minutes,” April 3, 2001, San Diego, CA (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. ACS Latin America Task Force file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
17. Miller, B. to Eliel, E. L., personal communication (e-mail), Re: IAC Task Force on ACS Engagement with Latin American, Washington, D.C., December 13, 2004 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. ACS Latin America Task Force file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
18. ACS Latin American Task Force “Draft [Meeting] Minutes,” April 8, 2002, Orlando, FL (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. ACS Latin America Task Force file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
19. See: http://www.conacyt.gob.mx/eng/home.html, accessed on October 19, 2009.
20. In some of the documents referred to herein, the acronym “CONACYT” is spelled “CONACyT.” To be true to the historical record, I have made no alternation of the use by individual authors.
21. ACS Latin American Task Force “Agenda,” August 20, 2002, Boston, MA (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia.
Records of Ernest L. Eliel. ACS Latin America Task Force file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
22. Miller, B. D. “FLAQ,” 2002, Washington, DC (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. ACS Latin America Task Force file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
23. Eliel, E. L. “ACS Annual Report - President’s Part,” January 29, 1993,Records of Ernest L. Eliel, Mexico file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
24. Eliel, E. L. to Malin, J., personal communication (e-mail), International Agenda, 2002-2003, Chapel Hill, NC, December 19, 2001 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. International Activities Committee file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
25. Anonymous “Draft 7/26/01 WFC; ACS International Agenda, 2002-2003,” American Chemical Society, ca. 2002, Washington, D.C. (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. International Activities Committee file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
26. Juaristi, E. to Eliel, E. L., personal communication (letter), Mexico City, March 4, 1980 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel, Mexico file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
27. Eliel, E. L. to Lagowski, J. J., personal communication (letter), Stereochemical Non-Equivalence of Ligands and Faces (Heterotropicity), Chapel Hill, NC, April 1, 1980 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. Mexico file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
28. Ligowski, J. J. to Eliel, E. L., personal communication (letter), Austin, TX, April 7, 1980.
29. Miller, B. (for E. L. Eliel) to ACS International Activities Committee members, personal communication (e-mail), Boletin Electronico Latinoamericano of the ACS, Washington, DC, January 15, 2003 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. International Activities Committee file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
30. Eliel, E. L. to Peòa Díaz, A., personal communication (letter), Chapel Hill, NC, (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel, Mexico file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
31. Malin, J. M.; Eliel, E. L. “Latin American Regional Cooperation: Short-Term Visits to US Institutions by Young Latin American Investigators,” 1998 or 1999, Washington, D.C. (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. International Activities file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
32. Bardon, M. to Malin, J., personal communication (letter), Arlington, VA, ca. August 6, 1994 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel, NSF Proposal file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
33. Anonymous “National Science Foundation Proposal Evaluation From,” 1994, Unknown (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel, NSF Proposal file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
34. National Science Foundation Office of Inspector General “Audit of United States-Mexico Foundation for Science, OIC 05-2-005,” National Science Foundation December 8, 2004, Washington, D.C., http://www.nsf.gov/oig/USMFS05.pdf, accessed on July 28, 2008.
35. Eliel, E. L. What Is the U.S.-Mexico Foundation for Science and What Does It Do? (CHED-124) 221st ACS National Meeting, San Diego, CA, 2001.
36. Fortes, M. to Seeman, J. I., personal communication (e-mail), Ernest Eliel and FUMEC, Mexico City, July 28, 2009.
37. Eliel, E. L. to Contreras, R., personal communication (letter), Chapel Hill, NC, (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia.
38. Miller, B. to Seeman, J. I., personal communication (e-mail), Washington, D.C., July 13, 2009.
39. Malin, J. M.; Eliel, E. L. “Latin American Regional Cooperation: Short-Term Visits to US Institutions by Young Latin American Investigators,” American Chemical Society, April 26, 2000, Washington, D.C. (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. International Activities Committee file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
40. Malin, J. M.; Eliel, E. L. “Latin American Regional Cooperation: Short-Term Visits to US Institutions by Young Latin American Investigators,” American Chemical Society, April 26, 2000, Washington, D.C. (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. NSF Proposal file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
41. Juaristi, E. to Malin, J., personal communication (letter), Mexico City, October 13, 2001 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel, Mexico file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
42. Malin, J. to Watt, S., personal communication (ACS internal memorandum), Pledge from Academic Mexicana De Ciencias/ FUMEC, Washington, D.C., (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel, Mexico file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
43. Juaristi, E. to Miller, B., personal communication (letter), Mexico City, April 21, 2005 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel, Mexico file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
44. Carroll, W. F., Jr. Chem. Eng. News October 21 2002, 80, 49.
45. Anonymous “IAC Latin American Task Force Telephone Conference Agenda,” American Chemical Society, November 18, 2004, Washington, D.C. (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. International Activities file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
46. Eliel, E. L. “Re: Distributed Analytical Facilities for Latin America,” July 27, 2002, Chapel Hill, NC (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. ACS Latin America Task Force file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
47. Malin, J. to Nelson, C., personal communication (ACS internal memorandum), Directory of Graduate Research, Washington, D.C., February 24, 1994 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. 2nd World General – International Activities file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
48. Eliel, E. to Casey, C., personal communication (e-mail), Dr. Massie’s Fax of 10/3, Chapel Hill, NC, October 3, 2000 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. Mexico file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
49. Heindel, N. to Eliel, E. L., personal communication (fax), Bethlehem, PA, August 12, 1999 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. Mexico file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
50. Eliel, E. L. to Heindel, N., personal communication (fax), Chapel Hill, NC, 1999 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. Mexico file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
51. Eliel, E. L. to Contreras, R., personal communication (letter), Chapel Hill, NC, March 17, 2004 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. Mexico file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
52. Eliel, E. L. to Palomo, A. M., personal communication (letter), Chapel Hill, NC, July 17, 1996 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. Mexico file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
53. See http://portal.acs.org/portal/acs/corg/content?_nfpb=true&_ pageLabel=PP_ARTICLEMAIN&node_id=1319&content_ id=CTP_004545&use_sec=true&sec_url_var=region1&__ uuid=844de79c-02df-4233-8d5a-f2efefe17b9d; accessed October 26, 2009.
54. See: http://webapps.acs.org/findawards/detail.jsp?ContentId= CTP_004528; accessed October 26, 2009.
55. See http://www.chiral.com/medal.htm; accessed October 26, 2009.
56. Eliel, E. L. to Speakers at symposium honoring E. L. Eliel, personal communication (letter), Chapel Hill, NC, November 7, 1991 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel, Mexico Symposium (birthday) file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
57. Eliel, E. L. to Aréchiga U., H., personal communication (letter), Chapel Hill, NC, July 17, 1991 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. Mexico file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
58. Eliel, E. L. to Aréchiga U., H., personal communication (letter), Chapel Hill, NC, October 21, 1991 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. Mexico file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
59. Eliel, E. L. to Contreras, R., personal communication (letter), Chapel Hill, NC, October 21, 1991 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. Mexico file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
60. Eliel, E. L. “Past President Report to [ACS] Council,” August 25, 1993, Chapel Hill, NC (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. ACS President 1992 file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives). Chapel Hill, NC (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. ACS President 1992 file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives). 24. Eliel, E. L. to Malin, J., personal communication (e-mail), International Agenda, 2002-2003, Chapel Hill, NC, December 19, 2001 (Chemical Heritage Foundation, Philadelphia. Records of Ernest L. Eliel. International Activities Committee file. Chemical Heritage Foundation Archives).
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