Application of Infrared Spectroscopy to the Monitoring of Lactose and Protein From Whey After Ultra and Nano Filtration Process

Authors

  • Myrna Solís-Oba Instituto Politécnico Nacional
  • Ogilver Teniza-García Instituto Politécnico Nacional Colegios de Estudios Científicos y Tecnológicos del estado de Tlaxcala
  • Marlon Rojas-López Instituto Politécnico Nacional
  • Raúl Delgado-Macuil Instituto Politécnico Nacional
  • Joel Díaz-Reyes Instituto Politécnico Nacional
  • Rosario Ruiz Instituto Politécnico Nacional

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29356/jmcs.v55i3.826

Keywords:

FT-IR, lactose, proteins, whey, ultra-filtration, nano-filtration.

Abstract

Whey is produced during cheese manufacture, some of its constituents are lactose and proteins. In different countries such constituents are separated for use as raw material; some of the processes to separate these components are by ultra and nano-filtration, however most common methods for the determination of lactose and proteins are not accurate. This paper shows that infrared spectroscopy is a good alternative for the quantification of lactose and proteins after ultra- and nano-filtration processes. Linear calibration curves were obtained with this analytical technique for aqueous solutions containing lactose or protein in the range 0 to 20%; after 20% lactose, the solution becomes saturated. Infrared spectroscopy is a rapid and precise method that could be successfully used to quantify these compounds and follow the ultra- and nano- filtration process applied to purify lactose and proteins from whey.

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Author Biographies

Myrna Solís-Oba, Instituto Politécnico Nacional

Centro de Investigación en Biotecnología Aplicada

Ogilver Teniza-García, Instituto Politécnico Nacional Colegios de Estudios Científicos y Tecnológicos del estado de Tlaxcala

Centro de Investigación en Biotecnología Aplicada

Marlon Rojas-López, Instituto Politécnico Nacional

Centro de Investigación en Biotecnología Aplicada

Raúl Delgado-Macuil, Instituto Politécnico Nacional

Centro de Investigación en Biotecnología Aplicada

Joel Díaz-Reyes, Instituto Politécnico Nacional

Centro de Investigación en Biotecnología Aplicada

Rosario Ruiz, Instituto Politécnico Nacional

Centro de Investigación en Biotecnología Aplicada

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Published

2019-03-25

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Section

Regular Articles