Product Prediction: Intermediates Formed During Rare Earth Reactions

Authors

  • Rodrigo Castañeda Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
  • Elizabeth Chavira Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
  • Oscar Peralta Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29356/jmcs.v58i1.160

Keywords:

Rare-earth, XRD, TG-DSC, solid-state reaction, thermal stability

Abstract

Thermal analyses, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and HR-XRD (High Resolution XRD) were used to identify thermal behavior products in a family of solid-state reactions involving rare earth (REE) reagents. REE where sorted in light and heavy groups. The general reactions under study were: REE2O3 + Fe2O3 + As2O3 → 2REEFeO3 +
As2O3↑ and 2REE(OH)3 + Fe2O3 + As2O3 → 2REEFeO3 + As2O3↑ + 3H2O↑, REE= La, Ce, Nd, Sm, Gd, Dy, Ho, Er, and Yb. Based on the experimental results, it is possible to predict the different compounds of REE products in a series of reactions analyzing only three of the reactions, two for light REE and one for heavy REE.

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Author Biographies

Rodrigo Castañeda, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales

Elizabeth Chavira, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales

Oscar Peralta, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

Centro de Ciencias de la Atmósfera

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Published

2017-10-12

Issue

Section

Regular Articles