Characterization of Conducting Polyaniline Blends by Resonance Raman Spectroscopy
Keywords:
Raman spectroscopy, optical microscopy, conducting blends, polyanilineAbstract
Abstract. Raman and optical microscopy were used to investigate possible interactions between polyaniline (PANI) and different insulating polymers in conducting blends. Resonance Raman and optical micrographs were used to study the physical interaction in materials. Analysis Raman spectra was done investigating the relative intensity of bands at 574 and 607 cm-1. A relationship between Raman bands and conductivity was also proposed.
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
References
1. Cao, Y.; Smith, P.; MacDiarmid, A. G.; Synth. Met. 1992, 48, 91.
2. Yang, C. Y.; Cao, Y.; Smith, P.; Heeger, A. J.; Synth. Met. 1993, 53, 293.
3. Jousseaume, V.; Morsli, M.; Bonnet, A.; Tesson, O.; Lefrant, S.; J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 1998; 67,1205.
4. Roichman, Y.; Titelman, G.I.; Silverstein, M.S.; Siegman, A.; Markis, M.; Synth Met. 1999, 98, 201.
5. Valenciano, G. R.; Job, A. E.; Mattoso, L. H. C.; Polymer 2000, 41, 4757.
6. Yang, C. Y.; Heeger, A. J.; Cao, Y.; Polymer 2000, 41, 4113.
7. Faez, R.; Gazzoti, W. A.; De Paoli. M. -A.; Polymer 1999, 40, 5497.
8. Wessling, B.; Synth. Met. 1998, 93, 143.
9. Anand, J.; Palaniappan, S.; Sathyanarayana, D. N.; Prog. Polym. Sci. 1998, 23, 993.
10. Roth, S.; Graupner, W.; Synth. Met. 1993, 57, 3623.
11. Tselios, C.; Bikiaris, D.; Maslis, V.; Panayiotou, C.; Polymer 1998, 39, 6807.
12. Ward, Y.; Mi, Y.; Polymer 1999, 40, 2465.
13. Chiang, J. C.; MacDiarmid, A. G.; Synth. Met. 1986, 13, 193.
14. Harris, D. C.; Bertolucci, M. D.; Symmetry and Spectroscopy, Dover Publications, INC: New York, 1989.
15. Sala, O.; Fundamentos da Espectroscopia Raman e no Infravermelho, Ed. Unesp: São Paulo, 1998.
16. Pereira da Silva, J. E.; de Faria, D. L. A.; de Torresi, S. I. C.; Temperini, M. L. A.; Macromolecules 2000, 33, 3077.
17. Rodrigue, D.; Snauwaert P.; Demaret, X; Riga, J.; Verbist, J. J.;
Synth. Met. 1991, 41, 769.
18. Louarn, G.; Lapkowski, M.; Quillard, S.; Pron, A.; Buisson, J. P.; Lefrant, S.; J. Phys. Chem. 1996, 100, 6998.
19. Cochet, M.; Louarn, G.; Quillard, S.; Boyer, M. I.; Buisson, J. P.; Lefrant, S.; J. Raman Spectros. 2000, 31, 1029.
20. Pereira da Silva, J. E.; de Torresi, S. I. C.; Temperini, M. L. A.; J. Braz. Chem. Soc. 2000, 11, 91.
21. Valenciano, G. R.; Job, A. E.; Mattoso, L. H. C.; Polymer 2000, 41, 4757.
22. Faez, R.; De Paoli, M. -A.; Eur. Polym. J. 2001, 37, 1139.
2. Yang, C. Y.; Cao, Y.; Smith, P.; Heeger, A. J.; Synth. Met. 1993, 53, 293.
3. Jousseaume, V.; Morsli, M.; Bonnet, A.; Tesson, O.; Lefrant, S.; J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 1998; 67,1205.
4. Roichman, Y.; Titelman, G.I.; Silverstein, M.S.; Siegman, A.; Markis, M.; Synth Met. 1999, 98, 201.
5. Valenciano, G. R.; Job, A. E.; Mattoso, L. H. C.; Polymer 2000, 41, 4757.
6. Yang, C. Y.; Heeger, A. J.; Cao, Y.; Polymer 2000, 41, 4113.
7. Faez, R.; Gazzoti, W. A.; De Paoli. M. -A.; Polymer 1999, 40, 5497.
8. Wessling, B.; Synth. Met. 1998, 93, 143.
9. Anand, J.; Palaniappan, S.; Sathyanarayana, D. N.; Prog. Polym. Sci. 1998, 23, 993.
10. Roth, S.; Graupner, W.; Synth. Met. 1993, 57, 3623.
11. Tselios, C.; Bikiaris, D.; Maslis, V.; Panayiotou, C.; Polymer 1998, 39, 6807.
12. Ward, Y.; Mi, Y.; Polymer 1999, 40, 2465.
13. Chiang, J. C.; MacDiarmid, A. G.; Synth. Met. 1986, 13, 193.
14. Harris, D. C.; Bertolucci, M. D.; Symmetry and Spectroscopy, Dover Publications, INC: New York, 1989.
15. Sala, O.; Fundamentos da Espectroscopia Raman e no Infravermelho, Ed. Unesp: São Paulo, 1998.
16. Pereira da Silva, J. E.; de Faria, D. L. A.; de Torresi, S. I. C.; Temperini, M. L. A.; Macromolecules 2000, 33, 3077.
17. Rodrigue, D.; Snauwaert P.; Demaret, X; Riga, J.; Verbist, J. J.;
Synth. Met. 1991, 41, 769.
18. Louarn, G.; Lapkowski, M.; Quillard, S.; Pron, A.; Buisson, J. P.; Lefrant, S.; J. Phys. Chem. 1996, 100, 6998.
19. Cochet, M.; Louarn, G.; Quillard, S.; Boyer, M. I.; Buisson, J. P.; Lefrant, S.; J. Raman Spectros. 2000, 31, 1029.
20. Pereira da Silva, J. E.; de Torresi, S. I. C.; Temperini, M. L. A.; J. Braz. Chem. Soc. 2000, 11, 91.
21. Valenciano, G. R.; Job, A. E.; Mattoso, L. H. C.; Polymer 2000, 41, 4757.
22. Faez, R.; De Paoli, M. -A.; Eur. Polym. J. 2001, 37, 1139.
Downloads
Published
2020-08-07
Issue
Section
Regular Articles
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
