Cluster modeling and coordination structures of Cu+ ions in Al-incorporated Cu-MEL catalysts – a density functional theory study

Authors

  • Mehdi Ghambarian Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute
  • Zahra Azizi Islamic Azad University
  • Mohammad Ghashghaee Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29356/jmcs.v61i1.122

Keywords:

Copper, MEL zeolite, DFT modeling, ZSM-11 catalysts, QTAIM

Abstract

A density-functional-based cluster modeling was implemented on the Al-incorporated Cu-MEL zeolite catalyst (Cu-ZSM-11) to probe the electronic, energetic and structural features of the active sites of the catalyst at the B3LYP/6-311+G* and M06/Def2-TZVP levels. The HOMO–LUMO energy gap fell into the range of 3.31–5.15 eV at TD-BH&HLYP/6-311+G* with the lowest magnitude for the I–Cu and M1–Cu clusters. Population-averaged values for the exchange enthalpy and binding energy were also calculated, being approximately 125 and 171 kcal/mol, respectively.

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Author Biographies

Mehdi Ghambarian, Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute

Gas Conversion Department, Faculty of Petrochemicals

Zahra Azizi, Islamic Azad University

Department of Chemistry, Karaj Branch

Mohammad Ghashghaee, Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute

Faculty of Petrochemicals

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Published

2017-10-12

Issue

Section

Regular Articles